Science and Research Articles and News

Quantum dot based chemical sensors are safer, smaller, more sensitive

05/16/2012

Giessen, Germany--European Union funded researchers have developed an optical chemical sensor that is safer, easier to install and much more sensitive than most existing chemical sensors.

Reducing substitutional carbon in AlN LED substrates boosts deep-UV LED efficiency

05/15/2012

Raleigh, NC--Researchers from North Carolina and Japan have developed a more-efficient UV LED potentially useful in sterilization of bacteria and viruses.

Gold- and silver-free metamaterial shows negative refraction in the near-IR

Gold- and silver-free metamaterial shows negative refraction in the near-IR

05/14/2012 West Lafayette, IN--To create an alternative to the use of silver and gold in metamaterials, researchers at Purdue University, the Russian Quantum Center (Moscow, Russia), and DTU Fotonik, Technical University of Denmark (Lyngb...
Photoacoustics screen for breast cancer without X-rays

Photoacoustics screen for breast cancer without X-rays

05/08/2012 Twente, The Netherlands--Researchers from Netherlands' University of Twente and Medisch Spectrum Twente Hospital in Oldenzaal are now using photoacoustics rather than ionizing radiation to detect and visualize breast tumors.

Northrop Grumman demonstrates anti-cruise missile laser weapon

05/06/2012 Redondo Beach, CA--Northrop Grumman tested fired the first of its Firstrike family of high-energy, solid-state lasers, demonstrating that it could burn through the skin and critical components of a target drone used to simulate...

M Squared Lasers secures investment for growth in remote sensing

05/04/2012

Glasgow, Scotland--The UK-based Business Growth Fund has invested £3.85 million of capital in M Squared Lasers, taking a minority stake in the company and joining the board of directors.

Refraction of gamma rays in silicon opens the way for gamma-ray optics

Refraction of gamma rays in silicon opens the way for gamma-ray optics

05/04/2012

Garching, Germany and Grenoble, France--A team of European researchers has discovered "significant" refraction of gamma rays by silicon.

NOVEL PHOTONIC MATERIALS: Artificial material transforms itself from dielectric to metal

05/04/2012 Experimental work led by physicists at Queens College, City University of New York (CUNY) in collaboration with City College of CUNY combined with theoretical work from Purdue University and the University of Alberta has uncove...
Isolated attosecond pulses produced via

Isolated attosecond pulses produced via "lighthouse effect" take snapshots of electron motion

05/03/2012

Essonne, France--Physicists from France and Canada are using isolated, precisely timed attosecond pulses of light to study the fleeting motions of electrons.

A scanning electron micrograph shows a gold nanotip and localized photocurrent from the nanotip apex, while a schematic depicts the photoelectron escape trajectory (with quenched quiver motion) from the nanolocalized field

STRONG-FIELD PHYSICS: Ultrafast pulses, gold nanotips renew classical view of the photoelectric effect

05/03/2012 Scientists at the University of Göttingen have demonstrated that in the so-called strong-field regime—the interaction of extremely high-intensity laser light with atoms and surfaces—classical dynamics may indeed prevail in phot...
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Laser Focus World Magazine

Laser Focus World

05/01/2012
Volume 48, Issue 05

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