DARPA looks to Aurrion for E-PHI program to mix electronic, photonic, and MEMS components on one silicon chip

Arlington, VA--Microelectronics experts at Aurrion Inc. (Goleta, CA) are seeking to develop military microelectronics technology for optoelectronic microsystems such as transceivers for telecommunications, coherent optical systems for laser radar (ladar) sensors and communications, optical arbitrary waveform generators, and multi-wavelength imagers with integrated image processing and readout circuitry, under terms of a $13.9 million contract awarded by the US Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA; Arlington, VA).

Aurrion won the contract for the DARPA Electronic-Photonic Heterogeneous Integration (E-PHI) program to develop technologies and architectures to enable chip-scale electronic-photonic/mixed-signal integrated circuits on a common silicon substrate. Aurrion's goal is to develop the necessary technologies, architectures, and design innovations to enable novel chip-scale electronic-photonic and mixed-signal integrated circuits on a common silicon substrate.

The E-PHI initiative is part of a larger DARPA program called Diverse Accessible Heterogeneous Integration (DAHI) to develop a manufacturable device-level technology for a broad variety of materials and devices—including electronics, photonics, and microelectromechanical systems (MEMS)—with complex architectures on a common silicon substrate.

Technologies that Aurrion will develop in the E-PHI program should provide considerable performance improvements and size reductions over current state-of-the-art technologies. DARPA scientists are particularly interested in low-noise electronic-photonic signal sources in the 20 GHz radio frequency band and in the 1000–2000 nm near-infrared optical band.

These kinds of technologies should provide markedly improved technologies for optical gyroscopes, direction finding, optical communications, and frequency reference synchronization for advanced high-bandwidth RF and mixed signal chip-integrated systems, DARPA officials say. The idea is to manufacture these technologies on existing silicon CMOS chip fabs.

Examples of potential approaches include micro-assembly, epitaxial layer bonding and printing, and direct epitaxial growth in silicon process flows. DARPA scientists anticipate that integrating photonics and electronics on a silicon substrate could help produce compact optical oscillators faster electronic feedback, enhanced coupling among photonic components, and better thermal and vibration tolerance than in technologies available today.

In the E-PHI program, Aurrion experts first will develop fabrication and device technologies to integrate different photonic and optoelectronic materials on a silicon CMOS-compatible substrate. Company researchers also will concentrate on architectures and design approaches that take advantage of heterogeneously integrated materials and electronic and photonic devices, as well as on demonstrating microsystems such as continuous-wave and pulsed laser sources; RF optoelectronic signal sources; and other novel demonstration systems.

For more information contact Aurrion online at www.aurrion.com, or DARPA at www.darpa.mil.

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